​• Hindu temples are known as Mandir, Koil, Kovil, Devasthanam, or Devalaya in various regions of India. • They can be standalone structures or part of a complex. • Temple architecture reflects local styles, materials, and skills. • Main temple forms and styles were established during 600-800 AD. • The central shrine or garbhagriha houses the deity's image and is accessed through a columned porch or mandapa. • The shrine is crowned with a pyramidal spire (sikhara) or vertically attenuated dome. Temples are often built on a raised plinth and may have subsidiary shrines and enclosing walls with giant gateway towers (gopurams). • The character of monumental Hindu architecture is defined by the outline and detailing of the sikhara and roof forms. • Architectural elements like Sikhara and Gopurams vary in form and scale across India. Temple architecture has evolved over time, showcasing different styles and materials of construction.